Agricultural Production Operations

58
Schools
Bachelor's
Credential Level
$55,617
National Avg Earnings

What the IPEDS & College Scorecard Data Shows for Agricultural Production Operations

Agricultural Production Operations is tracked across 58 U.S. postsecondary institutions in the College Scorecard field-of-study file, which links CIP code classifications from IPEDS to Treasury earnings records. This profile covers the bachelor's credential level specifically, because the Department of Education reports program-level outcomes separately for associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards. The CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) taxonomy lets analysts roll up specialties into broader families, which is why earnings medians across schools can be compared on a common basis.

Across all reporting institutions, the mean of school-level medians is $55,617, calculated from 14 schools with published earnings data. The earnings distribution stretches from $34,057 at the low end to $83,779 at the top, with a 25th-75th percentile band between $46,843 and $69,160 around a median of $53,450. The top-reporting institution in this program is North Dakota State University-Main Campus at $83,779. These numbers reflect Treasury-derived wages, deferred compensation, and positive self-employment earnings four years after completion for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled.

Variation across schools matters more than a single national figure. Completer counts and earnings cohort counts are distinct source fields, so the displayed completer count should not be assumed to be the earnings denominator. PlainCollege's debt-to-earnings ratio divides median federal debt by annual median earnings as a descriptive comparison; it is not the Department's formal gainful-employment test. Use the school-by-school table to compare reported outcomes while accounting for cohort size, suppression, program mix, and location.

University of Massachusetts-Amherst accounts for 10.8% of all Agricultural Production Operations bachelor's credential graduates

That concentration — well above the 5% national median for largest-entity share means Agricultural Production Operations-wide averages can mask meaningful variation outside the largest entity, though the remaining entities individually still carry a share worth reading on their own. That school produced 43 graduates in the most recent cohort, anchoring a meaningful slice of national supply for this field. Even a notable-but-not-dominant share like this is enough to skew a simple Agricultural Production Operations-wide average away from what a typical smaller entity looks like.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard

Agricultural Production Operations bachelor's credential median earnings varies 2.5× across entities

Agricultural Production Operations bachelor's credential median earnings ranges from $34,057 (lowest) to $83,779 (highest), a spread of $49,722. That spread reflects typical sectoral variation between selective research institutions and broader access institutions. Earnings are measured four years after completion using Treasury-derived records for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled. They are descriptive early-career outcomes, not forecasts of longer-term earnings.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; U.S. Treasury earnings linkage

Agricultural Production Operations bachelor's credential median debt varies 2.5× across entities

Agricultural Production Operations bachelor's credential median debt ranges from $10,999 (lowest) to $27,000 (highest), a spread of $16,001. That spread reflects typical institutional cost differences, public in-state, public out-of-state, and private school financing models produce predictable spreads. Median debt counts only those students who borrowed federal loans, students who paid out-of-pocket or received institutional grants are excluded from the borrower median, which can flatter low-debt schools.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; IPEDS financial aid data

Agricultural Production Operations debt-to-earnings ratio is 0.39 — low (typically associated with graduates earn substantially more than they borrowed, which is the College Scorecard standard signal for affordability, a ratio under 0.5 means a year of post-completion earnings would clear half the federal-loan principal)

debt-to-earnings ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: this ratio uses federal loan principal, not all education debt, private loans, parent PLUS loans not in the borrower’s name, and institutional debt are excluded Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file

Earnings Distribution

Min
$34,057
25th %ile
$46,843
Median
$53,450
75th %ile
$69,160
Max
$83,779
$34,057 $83,779

Top Schools for This Program

School Name State Awards (latest year) Median Earnings (4 yrs after completion) Median Debt
North Dakota State University-Main Campus ND 43 $83,779 $21,500
Purdue University-Main Campus IN 29 $71,868 $13,250
Washington State University WA 27 $69,708 $17,395
Mississippi State University MS 21 $69,160 -
Utah State University UT 10 $61,639 -
University of California-Davis CA 28 $58,236 $10,999
Eastern Kentucky University KY 19 $53,450 $20,387
Clemson University SC 33 $51,582 $22,625
Delaware Valley University PA 17 $49,746 $26,500
University of New Hampshire-Main Campus NH 23 $47,528 $24,737
University of Kentucky KY 39 $46,843 $19,500
University of Massachusetts-Amherst MA 43 $42,520 $19,979
SUNY Morrisville NY 21 $38,528 $27,000
Centenary University NJ 4 $34,057 -
University of Connecticut CT 16 $38,189 at 1 yr $21,811
University of Minnesota-Crookston MN 10 $26,739 at 2 yrs -
University of Mount Olive NC 6 $41,737 at 1 yr -
University of Wyoming WY 9 $39,729 at 2 yrs -
University of Connecticut-Waterbury Campus CT 0 $38,189 at 1 yr $21,811
University of Connecticut-Avery Point CT 0 $38,189 at 1 yr $21,811
University of Connecticut-Stamford CT 0 $38,189 at 1 yr $21,811
University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus CT 0 $38,189 at 1 yr $21,811

Earnings trajectory. For the 13 schools reporting both horizons, median earnings are 74% higher four years after completion than one year after. That is the same graduates measured twice, not two different groups, so it describes how pay develops early in the career rather than a difference between schools. A school missing from this count reports only one horizon.

Awards and earnings come from different reference periods, so they are not a count and an average of the same people. Awards is the number of credentials the school reported for the latest IPEDS year; median earnings is measured four years after completion, for a separate pooled cohort of earlier graduates. A school can therefore report zero awards in the latest year and still have earnings on record. The earnings figure is not the awards figure’s average, and the awards count is not the earnings sample size. Schools are ranked on the four-year earnings figure only, so every row is compared on the same basis.

Compare beyond the CIP family

Nationwide peers by school count & four-year earnings

Cross-field programs at the same credential level nearest Agricultural Production Operations on school-count breadth (58 schools) and mean four-year median earnings ($55,617). Peers exclude the same two-digit CIP family so neighborhoods are not CIP-containment siblings. School-count peers include Forestry, American Sign Language, Audiovisual Communications Technologies/Technicians. Earnings peers include Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services, Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition Services, Natural Resources Conservation and Research. Neighborhoods are forced disjoint so each axis surfaces a different set of programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Agricultural Production Operations graduates earn? ▼
Agricultural Production Operations graduates earn $55,617 on average four years after completion, across the 14 of 58 schools that report earnings for this program. Earnings range from $34,057 to $83,779 depending on the institution.
Which school's Agricultural Production Operations graduates earn the most? ▼
North Dakota State University-Main Campus has the highest reported median earnings for Agricultural Production Operations graduates at $83,779, measured four years after completion in College Scorecard data. This reflects what graduates went on to earn, which depends heavily on who the school admits and which employers recruit there. It is not a figure the school pays.
What credential do you get in Agricultural Production Operations? ▼
Agricultural Production Operations programs typically award a Bachelor's credential. Earnings vary by school and credential level.

About This Data

Earnings data comes from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Field of Study file retrieved in March 2026. The program metric displayed here represents federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled four years after credential completion, using Treasury-derived records published through the Scorecard. Completer counts and debt figures come from the same field-of-study snapshot; the Department refreshes components on schedules documented in its changelog, not one fixed annual date.

Earnings data sourced from IRS records via the U.S. Treasury–Department of Education matching protocol used by the College Scorecard.