History

1,246
Schools
Bachelor's
Credential Level
$52,288
National Avg Earnings

What the IPEDS & College Scorecard Data Shows for History

History is tracked across 1,246 U.S. postsecondary institutions in the College Scorecard field-of-study file, which links CIP code classifications from IPEDS to Treasury earnings records. This profile covers the bachelor's credential level specifically, because the Department of Education reports program-level outcomes separately for associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards. The CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) taxonomy lets analysts roll up specialties into broader families, which is why earnings medians across schools can be compared on a common basis.

Across all reporting institutions, the mean of school-level medians is $52,288, calculated from 460 schools with published earnings data. The earnings distribution stretches from $28,802 at the low end to $136,403 at the top, with a 25th-75th percentile band between $46,111 and $55,973 around a median of $50,620. The top-reporting institution in this program is Dartmouth College at $136,403. These numbers reflect Treasury-derived wages, deferred compensation, and positive self-employment earnings four years after completion for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled.

Variation across schools matters more than a single national figure. Completer counts and earnings cohort counts are distinct source fields, so the displayed completer count should not be assumed to be the earnings denominator. PlainCollege's debt-to-earnings ratio divides median federal debt by annual median earnings as a descriptive comparison; it is not the Department's formal gainful-employment test. Use the school-by-school table to compare reported outcomes while accounting for cohort size, suppression, program mix, and location.

History bachelor's credential median earnings varies 4.7× across entities

History bachelor's credential median earnings ranges from $28,802 (lowest) to $136,403 (highest), a spread of $107,601. That ratio is among the widest observed and reflects extreme earnings stratification across institutions, graduates of the same field can earn dramatically different starting salaries depending on the school’s reputation, regional employer mix, and selectivity. Earnings are measured four years after completion using Treasury-derived records for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled. They are descriptive early-career outcomes, not forecasts of longer-term earnings.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; U.S. Treasury earnings linkage

History bachelor's credential median debt varies 4.0× across entities

History bachelor's credential median debt ranges from $8,250 (lowest) to $32,938 (highest), a spread of $24,688. That spread is wider than typical and predicts noticeable gaps in service quality between the highest and lowest areas. Median debt counts only those students who borrowed federal loans, students who paid out-of-pocket or received institutional grants are excluded from the borrower median, which can flatter low-debt schools.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; IPEDS financial aid data

History debt-to-earnings ratio is 0.42 — low (typically associated with graduates earn substantially more than they borrowed, which is the College Scorecard standard signal for affordability, a ratio under 0.5 means a year of post-completion earnings would clear half the federal-loan principal)

debt-to-earnings ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: this ratio uses federal loan principal, not all education debt, private loans, parent PLUS loans not in the borrower’s name, and institutional debt are excluded Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file

History operates 1,246 institutions offer this program — among the most fragmented governance structures in the country

Each institutions offer this program has independent budgeting, hiring, and service delivery authority. The fragmentation reflects broad CIP coverage that puts the field within reach of most U.S. postsecondary students, competition for top-tier employer pipelines is high but base credential access is essentially universal. Per-region variation is largest in fragmented systems because each institutions offer this program sets its own budget, contracts, and priorities without higher-level coordination above the regulatory floor.

Source: IPEDS Completions Survey

Earnings Distribution

Min
$28,802
25th %ile
$46,111
Median
$50,620
75th %ile
$55,973
Max
$136,403
$28,802 $136,403

Top Schools for This Program

School Name State Awards (latest year) Median Earnings (4 yrs after completion) Median Debt
Dartmouth College NH 40 $136,403 $19,000
Duke University NC 41 $112,377 $13,000
Yale University CT 94 $109,947 $8,250
Amherst College MA 23 $103,601 -
Washington and Lee University VA 19 $100,087 -
Columbia University in the City of New York NY 111 $98,079 $21,500
University of Pennsylvania PA 64 $88,517 $10,000
Brown University RI 83 $85,520 $13,491
Cornell University NY 50 $82,031 $17,110
Princeton University NJ 68 $80,347 -
Boston College MA 64 $80,073 $18,997
University of Southern California CA 82 $79,940 $12,138
Northwestern University IL 63 $78,966 $15,917
Colgate University NY 31 $75,784 -
Georgetown University DC 46 $75,501 $16,640
New York University NY 118 $74,545 $18,875
Virginia Military Institute VA 34 $72,630 $19,500
College of the Holy Cross MA 65 $72,423 $27,000
Fordham University NY 54 $72,389 $26,000
University of Virginia-Main Campus VA 139 $71,187 $18,250
George Washington University DC 72 $70,734 $23,250
Harvard University MA 139 $70,679 $12,721
University of Notre Dame IN 57 $70,423 $19,000
Emory University GA 38 $69,988 $21,000
Vanderbilt University TN 49 $69,820 $16,514
University of Scranton PA 24 $68,443 $22,375
Bowie State University MD 13 $68,077 $27,000
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo CA 60 $66,518 $15,833
Norwich University VT 16 $66,185 $27,000
Binghamton University NY 77 $65,984 $18,375
Tufts University MA 30 $65,540 $15,500
California State University-East Bay CA 39 $65,217 $20,000
Syracuse University NY 44 $64,871 $24,250
Citadel Military College of South Carolina SC 15 $64,869 $25,524
University of California-Berkeley CA 121 $64,755 $13,034
CUNY Bernard M Baruch College NY 17 $64,570 -
University of Chicago IL 79 $64,330 -
Monmouth University NJ 26 $63,947 $27,000
William & Mary VA 99 $63,632 $15,000
Mount Saint Mary College NY 35 $63,174 $26,999
College of Staten Island CUNY NY 45 $63,071 $17,354
Barnard College NY 41 $62,258 $16,350
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor MI 121 $62,077 $19,096
University of California-San Diego CA 78 $61,745 $16,756
CUNY Lehman College NY 34 $61,512 $12,897
The University of Texas at Dallas TX 25 $61,321 $19,125
University of Washington-Seattle Campus WA 134 $61,059 $15,000
University of Washington-Tacoma Campus WA 14 $61,059 $15,000
Oberlin College OH 29 $60,895 $25,250
Hobart William Smith Colleges NY 30 $60,616 $27,000
University of California-Santa Cruz CA 93 $60,519 $18,100
University of Puget Sound WA 17 $60,458 $20,000
Kean University NJ 51 $60,236 $22,158
University of Maryland-College Park MD 85 $60,089 $21,026
Boston University MA 47 $59,986 $25,996
Siena University NY 16 $59,855 $27,000
Austin College TX 20 $59,833 $25,331
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University VA 49 $59,819 $20,499
Vassar College NY 29 $59,814 $19,000
American Public University System WV 103 $59,793 $30,321
National University CA 29 $59,645 $29,687
American University DC 25 $59,630 $26,000
University of California-Los Angeles CA 249 $59,555 $13,500
Williams College MA 53 $59,535 -
Marquette University WI 38 $59,529 $19,369
Utah Valley University UT 12 $59,491 -
Seton Hall University NJ 18 $59,445 $24,750
Brandeis University MA 38 $59,426 $23,250
University of California-Santa Barbara CA 156 $59,342 $14,282
University of Cincinnati-Main Campus OH 24 $59,290 $23,125
Wabash College IN 12 $59,221 $27,000
University of Kansas KS 38 $58,936 $21,695
San Francisco State University CA 61 $58,717 $15,000
Washington State University WA 73 $58,415 $22,266
University of Wisconsin-Madison WI 119 $58,343 $19,500
Indiana University-Bloomington IN 39 $58,258 $19,975
CUNY Hunter College NY 55 $58,253 $13,000
Coe College IA 6 $58,240 -
University of Massachusetts-Boston MA 28 $57,992 $23,801
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill NC 143 $57,952 $14,250
San Diego State University CA 67 $57,861 $13,881
Ramapo College of New Jersey NJ 29 $57,820 $21,500
Texas A&M University-College Station TX 127 $57,783 $16,751
University of California-Davis CA 115 $57,734 $13,312
Dickinson College PA 11 $57,699 $19,000
University of Houston-Clear Lake TX 34 $57,675 $18,750
Loyola University Chicago IL 53 $57,639 $23,288
Nevada State University NV 13 $57,600 $24,600
St Lawrence University NY 19 $57,349 $27,000
University of Dayton OH 20 $57,218 $26,912
The University of Texas at Arlington TX 66 $57,159 $22,000
Baylor University TX 42 $57,006 $24,625
University of Connecticut CT 69 $56,937 $21,377
University of Connecticut-Waterbury Campus CT 0 $56,937 $21,377
University of Connecticut-Avery Point CT 0 $56,937 $21,377
University of Connecticut-Stamford CT 0 $56,937 $21,377
University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus CT 0 $56,937 $21,377
The University of Texas at Austin TX 110 $56,881 $18,625
Loyola University Maryland MD 22 $56,845 -
University of Rochester NY 24 $56,838 $22,000

Earnings trajectory. For the 417 schools reporting both horizons, median earnings are 81% higher four years after completion than one year after. That is the same graduates measured twice, not two different groups, so it describes how pay develops early in the career rather than a difference between schools. A school missing from this count reports only one horizon.

Awards and earnings come from different reference periods, so they are not a count and an average of the same people. Awards is the number of credentials the school reported for the latest IPEDS year; median earnings is measured four years after completion, for a separate pooled cohort of earlier graduates. A school can therefore report zero awards in the latest year and still have earnings on record. The earnings figure is not the awards figure’s average, and the awards count is not the earnings sample size. Schools are ranked on the four-year earnings figure only, so every row is compared on the same basis.

Compare beyond the CIP family

Nationwide peers by school count & four-year earnings

Cross-field programs at the same credential level nearest History on school-count breadth (1,246 schools) and mean four-year median earnings ($52,288). Peers exclude the same two-digit CIP family so neighborhoods are not CIP-containment siblings. School-count peers include English Language and Literature, General, Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing, Mathematics. Earnings peers include Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies, Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology. Neighborhoods are forced disjoint so each axis surfaces a different set of programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do History graduates earn?
History graduates earn $52,288 on average four years after completion, across the 460 of 1,246 schools that report earnings for this program. Earnings range from $28,802 to $136,403 depending on the institution.
Which school's History graduates earn the most?
Dartmouth College has the highest reported median earnings for History graduates at $136,403, measured four years after completion in College Scorecard data. This reflects what graduates went on to earn, which depends heavily on who the school admits and which employers recruit there. It is not a figure the school pays.
What credential do you get in History?
History programs typically award a Bachelor's credential. Earnings vary by school and credential level.

About This Data

Earnings data comes from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Field of Study file retrieved in March 2026. The program metric displayed here represents federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled four years after credential completion, using Treasury-derived records published through the Scorecard. Completer counts and debt figures come from the same field-of-study snapshot; the Department refreshes components on schedules documented in its changelog, not one fixed annual date.

Earnings data sourced from IRS records via the U.S. Treasury–Department of Education matching protocol used by the College Scorecard.