Biological and Physical Sciences

142
Schools
Bachelor's
Credential Level
$63,583
National Avg Earnings

What the IPEDS & College Scorecard Data Shows for Biological and Physical Sciences

Biological and Physical Sciences is tracked across 142 U.S. postsecondary institutions in the College Scorecard field-of-study file, which links CIP code classifications from IPEDS to Treasury earnings records. This profile covers the bachelor's credential level specifically, because the Department of Education reports program-level outcomes separately for associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards. The CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) taxonomy lets analysts roll up specialties into broader families, which is why earnings medians across schools can be compared on a common basis.

Across all reporting institutions, the mean of school-level medians is $63,583, calculated from 33 schools with published earnings data. The earnings distribution stretches from $41,759 at the low end to $102,801 at the top, with a 25th-75th percentile band between $56,995 and $69,102 around a median of $63,018. The top-reporting institution in this program is University of Notre Dame at $102,801. These numbers reflect Treasury-derived wages, deferred compensation, and positive self-employment earnings four years after completion for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled.

Variation across schools matters more than a single national figure. Completer counts and earnings cohort counts are distinct source fields, so the displayed completer count should not be assumed to be the earnings denominator. PlainCollege's debt-to-earnings ratio divides median federal debt by annual median earnings as a descriptive comparison; it is not the Department's formal gainful-employment test. Use the school-by-school table to compare reported outcomes while accounting for cohort size, suppression, program mix, and location.

Biological and Physical Sciences bachelor's credential median earnings varies 2.5× across entities

Biological and Physical Sciences bachelor's credential median earnings ranges from $41,759 (lowest) to $102,801 (highest), a spread of $61,042. That spread reflects typical sectoral variation between selective research institutions and broader access institutions. Earnings are measured four years after completion using Treasury-derived records for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled. They are descriptive early-career outcomes, not forecasts of longer-term earnings.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; U.S. Treasury earnings linkage

Biological and Physical Sciences bachelor's credential median debt varies 2.5× across entities

Biological and Physical Sciences bachelor's credential median debt ranges from $10,950 (lowest) to $27,000 (highest), a spread of $16,050. That spread reflects typical institutional cost differences, public in-state, public out-of-state, and private school financing models produce predictable spreads. Median debt counts only those students who borrowed federal loans, students who paid out-of-pocket or received institutional grants are excluded from the borrower median, which can flatter low-debt schools.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; IPEDS financial aid data

Biological and Physical Sciences debt-to-earnings ratio is 0.37 — low (typically associated with graduates earn substantially more than they borrowed, which is the College Scorecard standard signal for affordability, a ratio under 0.5 means a year of post-completion earnings would clear half the federal-loan principal)

debt-to-earnings ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: this ratio uses federal loan principal, not all education debt, private loans, parent PLUS loans not in the borrower’s name, and institutional debt are excluded Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file

Earnings Distribution

Min
$41,759
25th %ile
$56,995
Median
$63,018
75th %ile
$69,102
Max
$102,801
$41,759 $102,801

Top Schools for This Program

School Name State Awards (latest year) Median Earnings (4 yrs after completion) Median Debt
University of Notre Dame IN 57 $102,801 $19,000
Thomas Edison State University NJ 82 $90,507 $10,950
Empire State University NY - $71,066 -
Indiana University of Pennsylvania PA 29 $71,028 $26,000
Fordham University NY 40 $70,101 $23,849
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College PA 2 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Scranton PA - $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Berks PA 17 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Harrisburg PA 10 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus PA 86 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Abington PA 13 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State York PA 1 $69,102 $25,887
Pennsylvania State University-World Campus PA - $69,102 $25,887
Washington State University WA 24 $68,583 $18,853
Bard College NY 77 $64,518 $26,455
CUNY Hunter College NY 65 $63,406 -
Indiana University-Kokomo IN 30 $63,018 $21,278
University of Pittsburgh-Greensburg PA 1 $62,698 $23,815
University of Pittsburgh-Johnstown PA 0 $62,698 $23,815
University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus PA 76 $62,698 $23,815
Virginia Commonwealth University VA 83 $61,395 $24,000
University of Oregon OR 84 $58,319 $21,500
University of Georgia GA 68 $58,123 $19,562
Portland State University OR 124 $57,303 $21,720
University of Houston-Downtown TX 25 $56,995 $21,765
Middle Tennessee State University TN 49 $56,293 $17,626
University of Puget Sound WA 14 $55,690 $26,629
Whitworth University WA 55 $55,534 $25,000
University of Alaska Anchorage AK 34 $51,889 $17,258
The Evergreen State College WA 112 $48,623 $20,982
Pennsylvania Western University PA 12 $45,272 -
Grand Valley State University MI 33 $45,090 $27,000
New College of Florida FL 55 $41,759 $16,655
Philander Smith University AR 0 $25,774 at 2 yrs -
Georgetown University DC 34 $27,476 at 2 yrs $14,750
University of South Florida FL 4 $28,598 at 2 yrs -
University of Northern Iowa IA 6 $39,909 at 2 yrs -
The University of Montana MT 0 $25,950 at 1 yr -
Saint Anselm College NH 4 $29,685 at 2 yrs $27,000
Fairleigh Dickinson University-Metropolitan Campus NJ 6 $29,685 at 2 yrs $26,000
Shawnee State University OH - $30,771 at 2 yrs $16,000
The University of Texas at San Antonio TX 7 $45,207 at 1 yr -
Western Washington University WA 22 $16,874 at 2 yrs $19,993
University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point WI 12 $39,009 at 2 yrs -

Earnings trajectory. For the 33 schools reporting both horizons, median earnings are 109% higher four years after completion than one year after. That is the same graduates measured twice, not two different groups, so it describes how pay develops early in the career rather than a difference between schools. A school missing from this count reports only one horizon.

Awards and earnings come from different reference periods, so they are not a count and an average of the same people. Awards is the number of credentials the school reported for the latest IPEDS year; median earnings is measured four years after completion, for a separate pooled cohort of earlier graduates. A school can therefore report zero awards in the latest year and still have earnings on record. The earnings figure is not the awards figure’s average, and the awards count is not the earnings sample size. Schools are ranked on the four-year earnings figure only, so every row is compared on the same basis.

Compare beyond the CIP family

Nationwide peers by school count & four-year earnings

Cross-field programs at the same credential level nearest Biological and Physical Sciences on school-count breadth (142 schools) and mean four-year median earnings ($63,583). Peers exclude the same two-digit CIP family so neighborhoods are not CIP-containment siblings. School-count peers include Physiology, Pathology and Related Sciences, Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition Services, Pastoral Counseling and Specialized Ministries. Earnings peers include Urban Studies/Affairs, Political Science and Government, Health/Medical Preparatory Programs. Neighborhoods are forced disjoint so each axis surfaces a different set of programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Biological and Physical Sciences graduates earn?
Biological and Physical Sciences graduates earn $63,583 on average four years after completion, across the 33 of 142 schools that report earnings for this program. Earnings range from $41,759 to $102,801 depending on the institution.
Which school's Biological and Physical Sciences graduates earn the most?
University of Notre Dame has the highest reported median earnings for Biological and Physical Sciences graduates at $102,801, measured four years after completion in College Scorecard data. This reflects what graduates went on to earn, which depends heavily on who the school admits and which employers recruit there. It is not a figure the school pays.
What credential do you get in Biological and Physical Sciences?
Biological and Physical Sciences programs typically award a Bachelor's credential. Earnings vary by school and credential level.

About This Data

Earnings data comes from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Field of Study file retrieved in March 2026. The program metric displayed here represents federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled four years after credential completion, using Treasury-derived records published through the Scorecard. Completer counts and debt figures come from the same field-of-study snapshot; the Department refreshes components on schedules documented in its changelog, not one fixed annual date.

Earnings data sourced from IRS records via the U.S. Treasury–Department of Education matching protocol used by the College Scorecard.