Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

467
Schools
Bachelor's
Credential Level
$49,322
National Avg Earnings

What the IPEDS & College Scorecard Data Shows for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies is tracked across 467 U.S. postsecondary institutions in the College Scorecard field-of-study file, which links CIP code classifications from IPEDS to Treasury earnings records. This profile covers the bachelor's credential level specifically, because the Department of Education reports program-level outcomes separately for associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral awards. The CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) taxonomy lets analysts roll up specialties into broader families, which is why earnings medians across schools can be compared on a common basis.

Across all reporting institutions, the mean of school-level medians is $49,322, calculated from 137 schools with published earnings data. The earnings distribution stretches from $32,267 at the low end to $81,253 at the top, with a 25th-75th percentile band between $40,573 and $57,012 around a median of $47,141. The top-reporting institution in this program is University of Richmond at $81,253. These numbers reflect Treasury-derived wages, deferred compensation, and positive self-employment earnings four years after completion for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled.

Variation across schools matters more than a single national figure. Completer counts and earnings cohort counts are distinct source fields, so the displayed completer count should not be assumed to be the earnings denominator. PlainCollege's debt-to-earnings ratio divides median federal debt by annual median earnings as a descriptive comparison; it is not the Department's formal gainful-employment test. Use the school-by-school table to compare reported outcomes while accounting for cohort size, suppression, program mix, and location.

Southern New Hampshire University accounts for 10.2% of all Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelor's credential graduates

That concentration — well above the 5% national median for largest-entity share means Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. That school produced 532 graduates in the most recent cohort, anchoring a meaningful slice of national supply for this field. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelor's credential median earnings varies 2.5× across entities

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelor's credential median earnings ranges from $32,267 (lowest) to $81,253 (highest), a spread of $48,986. That spread reflects typical sectoral variation between selective research institutions and broader access institutions. Earnings are measured four years after completion using Treasury-derived records for federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled. They are descriptive early-career outcomes, not forecasts of longer-term earnings.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; U.S. Treasury earnings linkage

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelor's credential median debt varies 3.3× across entities

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelor's credential median debt ranges from $10,500 (lowest) to $34,544 (highest), a spread of $24,044. That spread is wider than typical and predicts noticeable gaps in service quality between the highest and lowest areas. Median debt counts only those students who borrowed federal loans, students who paid out-of-pocket or received institutional grants are excluded from the borrower median, which can flatter low-debt schools.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file; IPEDS financial aid data

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies debt-to-earnings ratio is 0.48 — low (typically associated with graduates earn substantially more than they borrowed, which is the College Scorecard standard signal for affordability, a ratio under 0.5 means a year of post-completion earnings would clear half the federal-loan principal)

debt-to-earnings ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: this ratio uses federal loan principal, not all education debt, private loans, parent PLUS loans not in the borrower’s name, and institutional debt are excluded Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: College Scorecard Field of Study file

Earnings Distribution

Min
$32,267
25th %ile
$40,573
Median
$47,141
75th %ile
$57,012
Max
$81,253
$32,267 $81,253

Top Schools for This Program

School Name State Awards (latest year) Median Earnings (4 yrs after completion) Median Debt
University of Richmond VA 23 $81,253 -
University of Utah UT 27 $75,686 -
Carnegie Mellon University PA 21 $71,205 -
Iowa State University IA 15 $69,673 -
University of California-Berkeley CA 53 $69,373 $13,000
Hobart William Smith Colleges NY 22 $68,522 -
The University of Texas at Austin TX 49 $68,314 $21,323
Saint Johns University MN - $67,607 -
Clemson University SC 71 $67,102 $20,250
Wabash College IN 28 $65,605 $27,000
College of Saint Benedict MN - $64,449 -
Johns Hopkins University MD 29 $63,503 $13,728
Loyola University Maryland MD 23 $62,745 $27,000
University of North Texas TX 0 $62,703 $17,931
Marquette University WI 20 $62,473 $25,000
George Mason University VA 21 $62,383 $20,000
University of Nebraska at Kearney NE 4 $61,941 -
Arizona State University Campus Immersion AZ 8 $61,676 $23,495
Arizona State University Digital Immersion AZ 57 $61,676 $23,495
Miami University-Oxford OH 93 $61,474 $23,250
Syracuse University NY 23 $61,159 $23,250
Utah State University UT - $60,940 -
Texas Tech University TX 4 $60,563 $20,494
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities MN 182 $60,415 $18,689
Seattle University WA 15 $60,291 $23,000
Metropolitan State University MN 23 $59,779 $13,095
The University of Texas at Arlington TX - $59,430 $12,917
Grand Canyon University AZ 91 $59,281 $21,500
San Francisco State University CA 1 $59,032 $16,689
Metropolitan State University of Denver CO 68 $58,918 $17,813
Texas State University TX 48 $58,484 $20,045
St. Joseph's University-New York NY - $57,305 $21,500
University at Albany NY 0 $57,286 -
James Madison University VA 46 $57,179 $21,891
University of Pittsburgh-Bradford PA 5 $57,012 $24,046
University of Pittsburgh-Greensburg PA 15 $57,012 $24,046
University of Pittsburgh-Johnstown PA 26 $57,012 $24,046
University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus PA 230 $57,012 $24,046
Michigan State University MI 26 $56,662 $24,360
Southern Illinois University-Carbondale IL 0 $56,632 -
University of New Mexico-Main Campus NM 84 $56,244 $13,984
University of Colorado Denver/Anschutz Medical Campus CO 33 $55,361 $27,649
Missouri State University-Springfield MO 27 $54,917 $21,793
Emory University GA 51 $54,848 $21,000
University of South Florida FL 13 $54,778 -
Old Dominion University VA 210 $54,390 $25,000
University of Wisconsin-Stout WI 11 $53,436 $25,000
Saint Edward's University TX 24 $53,151 $26,000
University of Rhode Island RI 18 $52,625 $20,500
DePauw University IN 20 $51,983 -
Emerson College MA 124 $51,742 $23,776
California State University-Los Angeles CA 0 $51,414 $12,500
Ithaca College NY 35 $51,001 $25,000
Saginaw Valley State University MI 22 $50,875 $26,000
Weber State University UT 35 $50,847 $20,991
Drake University IA 15 $50,591 -
Drury University MO 7 $50,287 $20,186
Drury University-College of Continuing Professional Studies MO 1 $50,287 $20,186
Bowling Green State University-Main Campus OH 86 $50,120 $26,000
Purdue University-Main Campus IN 50 $49,918 $18,875
Binghamton University NY 44 $49,366 $19,300
Oglethorpe University GA 1 $48,774 $27,000
East Tennessee State University TN 21 $48,263 -
Savannah College of Art and Design GA 19 $48,189 $25,000
Ferris State University MI 19 $47,823 $21,500
Columbia University in the City of New York NY 50 $47,702 -
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania PA 18 $47,530 $26,000
Georgia Southern University GA 62 $47,439 $25,000
Champlain College VT 19 $47,141 $26,000
University of Washington-Seattle Campus WA 42 $47,124 $14,000
University of Washington-Tacoma Campus WA 22 $47,124 $14,000
Elmhurst University IL 22 $47,052 $21,500
University of Montevallo AL 13 $46,767 -
Manhattanville University NY 13 $46,500 $27,000
Loyola University New Orleans LA 10 $46,374 $27,000
Capital University OH 12 $46,135 -
Illinois College IL 7 $45,716 -
Rhode Island College RI 13 $45,378 -
Hamline University MN 12 $45,253 $25,000
University of Arizona AZ 61 $44,260 $20,850
Chapman University CA 34 $44,183 -
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign IL 24 $44,004 $20,175
Roanoke College VA 7 $43,974 -
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor MI 29 $43,689 $13,999
East Carolina University NC 0 $43,647 -
Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania PA 25 $43,607 $26,000
Grand Valley State University MI 46 $43,552 $24,250
Youngstown State University OH 53 $43,031 $23,085
Lipscomb University TN - $42,863 $17,625
Hamilton College NY 15 $42,806 -
SUNY at Purchase College NY 23 $42,372 $22,846
California State University-San Bernardino CA - $42,232 $16,254
Central Washington University WA 49 $41,971 $20,036
University of Central Oklahoma OK 10 $41,870 $18,750
University of Southern California CA 37 $41,637 $19,131
California State University-Long Beach CA 0 $41,123 $15,000
California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt CA 0 $41,105 $15,750
Susquehanna University PA 38 $40,989 $27,000
Eastern Michigan University MI 15 $40,929 -
State University of New York at Plattsburgh NY 7 $40,814 -

Earnings trajectory. For the 127 schools reporting both horizons, median earnings are 81% higher four years after completion than one year after. That is the same graduates measured twice, not two different groups, so it describes how pay develops early in the career rather than a difference between schools. A school missing from this count reports only one horizon.

Awards and earnings come from different reference periods, so they are not a count and an average of the same people. Awards is the number of credentials the school reported for the latest IPEDS year; median earnings is measured four years after completion, for a separate pooled cohort of earlier graduates. A school can therefore report zero awards in the latest year and still have earnings on record. The earnings figure is not the awards figure’s average, and the awards count is not the earnings sample size. Schools are ranked on the four-year earnings figure only, so every row is compared on the same basis.

Compare beyond the CIP family

Nationwide peers by school count & four-year earnings

Cross-field programs at the same credential level nearest Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies on school-count breadth (467 schools) and mean four-year median earnings ($49,322). Peers exclude the same two-digit CIP family so neighborhoods are not CIP-containment siblings. School-count peers include Business/Commerce, General, Anthropology, Ethnic, Cultural Minority, Gender, and Group Studies. Earnings peers include Arts, Entertainment, and Media Management, Animal Sciences, Human Services, General. Neighborhoods are forced disjoint so each axis surfaces a different set of programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates earn?
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates earn $49,322 on average four years after completion, across the 137 of 467 schools that report earnings for this program. Earnings range from $32,267 to $81,253 depending on the institution.
Which school's Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates earn the most?
University of Richmond has the highest reported median earnings for Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies graduates at $81,253, measured four years after completion in College Scorecard data. This reflects what graduates went on to earn, which depends heavily on who the school admits and which employers recruit there. It is not a figure the school pays.
What credential do you get in Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies?
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies programs typically award a Bachelor's credential. Earnings vary by school and credential level.

About This Data

Earnings data comes from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Field of Study file retrieved in March 2026. The program metric displayed here represents federally aided completers who were working and not enrolled four years after credential completion, using Treasury-derived records published through the Scorecard. Completer counts and debt figures come from the same field-of-study snapshot; the Department refreshes components on schedules documented in its changelog, not one fixed annual date.

Earnings data sourced from IRS records via the U.S. Treasury–Department of Education matching protocol used by the College Scorecard.